大理大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 61-66.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 2096-2266. 2021. 01. 009

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马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论研究及现实启示

  

  1. (大理大学马克思主义学院,云南大理671003)
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-24 修回日期:2020-10-21 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 潘玉龙,讲师,博士
  • 作者简介:刘通,硕士研究生,主要从事执政党建设的理论与实践研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2017ZDX016)

Theoretical Research and Practical Enlightenment of Marx's Hypothesis of "Caudine Forks"

  1. (College of Marxism, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671003, China)
  • Received:2020-09-24 Revised:2020-10-21 Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-13

摘要: 马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论是指经济文化相对落后国家可以不经历资本主义制度发展阶段,从而避免遭受资本主
义灾难,在吸收资本主义发展积极成果的基础上过渡到社会主义的理论设想。国内学术界对于马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论
的探讨主要集中在对“通过”与“不通过”的用词之争和部分跨越论与完全跨越论的探究等方面。对跨越的主体和条件的清楚
认识是理解马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论基本内容的基础。尽管马克思“跨越卡夫丁峡谷”理论提出的设想与中国的实际发
展状况有着一定的差距,但是这一理论能够为中国特色社会主义的建设提供一定现实启示。

关键词: 马克思主义, 跨越卡夫丁峡谷, 资本主义, 社会主义

Abstract: "Caudine Forks" refers to the hypothesis that undeveloped countries could pass through the capitalist state to go straight
into socialism based on absorbing capitalism's positive acquisition, and therefore avoid the disasters brought by capitalism. The
domestic academical discussion on this hypothesis is mainly focused on the use of terms such as "passing through" or "not passing
through", and the theoretical exploration of partial and complete leaping. A clear understanding of the subject and the conditions is the
basis for understanding the basic content of this hypothesis. Although there is a certain gap between the hypothesis and China's actual
development situation, it still can provide certain practical enlightenment for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Key words: Marxism, Caudine Forks, capitalism, socialism

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